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INVESTMENT ANALYSIS GUIDE

How to Calculate MOIC

MOIC compares realised distributions plus remaining value with total invested capital.

01

What the analysis measures

Add cash distributions and fair value of the remaining position, then divide by all invested capital. Prevent distributions from remaining inside NAV.

02

Calculation framework

Distinguish gross and net MOIC and realised and unrealised components. Fees and carry can materially change the investor result.

03

Underwriting review

MOIC ignores timing, so a 2.0x result can represent very different annual performance depending on the hold period.

04

How to use the result

Use MOIC with IRR, duration and downside value. Review the valuation basis for unrealised positions before treating the result as cash returned.

CLEAR ANSWERS

How to Calculate MOIC: common questions

What does “How to Calculate MOIC” explain?

MOIC compares realised distributions plus remaining value with total invested capital.

Which assumptions matter most?

Review the inputs connected to MOIC, multiple on invested capital, private equity and test them together rather than one at a time.

Should I use a calculator or a full model?

Use a calculator for a fast screening result and a full model when timing, financing, operating detail and sensitivities affect the decision.

Can this guide replace professional advice?

It is educational and does not replace deal-specific investment, accounting, tax, legal or lending advice.

Are the linked tools free?

All calculators and guides are free. Full Excel models are priced individually and as a complete library.

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